| Source: | All England Reporter |
| Publisher Citation: | [2004] All ER (D) 62 (Aug) |
| Neutral Citation: | [2004] EWCA Civ 1123 |
| Court: | Court of Appeal, Civil Division |
| Judge: | Pill, Laws and Neuberger LJJ |
| Representation | Ben Emmerson QC and Raza Husain for all appellants other than C and D. |
| Manjit Gill QC and Stephanie Harrison for appellants C and D. | |
| Ian Burnett QC, Robin Tam, Jonathan Swift, Lisa Giovannetti, Tim Eicke and Caroline Neenan (instructed by the Treasury Solicitor) for the Secretary of State. | |
| Judgment Dates: | 11 August 2004 |
Catchwords
Immigration - Involvement in terrorism - Certification by Secretary of State - Admissibility of evidence potentially obtained by torture - ss 21 and 25.
The Case
In considering appeals from the Special Immigration Appeals Tribunal, the Court of Appeal ruled, inter alia, that the Secretary of State could not rely on a statement which his agents had procured by torture, or with his agent's connivance at torture, however grave the emergency. He was not, however, precluded from relying, for the purposes of ss21 and 25, on evidence coming into his hands which had or might have been obtained through torture by agencies of other states over which he had no power of direction. If he had neither procured the torture nor connived at it, he had not offended the relevant constitutional principles. Provided that the Secretary of State was acting in good faith, a recognition of his responsibility for national security was required when assessing his approach to the material available to him. The Court also ruled that the Commission had jurisdiction to hear the appeals of appellants whose certificates had been revoked.
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